La Niña conditions prevailed through May 2008, but the event gradually
weakened from its peak strength in February. The recent weeks have seen a
more rapid decay, indicating a possible conclusion to the event. Even if some
aspects of La Niña continue over the next few weeks, near neutral conditions
are considered the most likely outcome for the middle part of the year and
shortly thereafter. Rapid development of El Niño or re-development of La Niña
is not considered likely for the middle part of the year. However, model
forecasts and expert interpretation suggest that the pathway of the system is
loosely constrained at this time, and there is need for careful monitoring over
the coming weeks. For the second half of the year, the chance of an El Niño
developing is small, but it cannot be ruled out. In such circumstances, nearneutral conditions should be considered the most likely outcome for the
second half of 2008.